Must seePhoto by Georgiosroussos on Wikimedia Commons
Cathedral of Saints Michael and Gudula
Brabant Gothic cathedral on the ridge above the lower town.
You're standing on the ridge that splits Brussels in two. Everything below is the old market town; up here the dukes of Brabant put their church and their palace. A small Romanesque church stood here in the 7th or 8th century. In 1047, Count Lambert II of Leuven and his wife Oda founded a chapter of twelve canons and moved the relics of Saint Gudula here from Saint-Géry, which turned the place into a pilgrimage church.
The dukes began rebuilding in the new Gothic style around 1220, and the work ran into the 15th century, so the building carries the earliest and the latest forms of Brabant Gothic. That style prefers width to height. Inside, the oak roof truss is 15th century, and the baroque pulpit, the stained glass and the organ are the things this church is proudest of. Outside, the towers reach 69 metres, and on the north tower, under the green copper cap, a wooden hut once stood where a watchman scanned the city day and night, for fires and for armies.







