Must seePhoto by Dragos Dumitru on Wikimedia Commons
Brukenthal National Museum
Sibiu's greatest museum, opened in 1817 inside the baroque palace Governor Samuel von Brukenthal built for his own art collection.
You're standing on Piața Mare, in front of the long baroque palace that Samuel von Brukenthal, governor of Transylvania, built between 1778 and 1788. He was one of the few Saxon nobles to rise high at the Habsburg court, and he spent his years in Vienna buying paintings: Flemish, Dutch, Italian, German, and Austrian works, more than a thousand of them by the time he died. In his will he left everything to the Evangelical Church on one condition, that the collection stay open to the public. The doors opened on February 25, 1817, which makes this the oldest museum in Romania and one of the first public collections in this part of Europe.
Inside you can stand before works by Jan van Eyck, Hans Memling, and Pieter Bruegel the Elder, then step into the baron's library of around sixteen thousand volumes. In some rooms the silk wallpaper is still original, and curators say no other European palace has kept its own. Brukenthal's statue stands in the square in front of you, facing the palace he left to the city.


