Must seePhoto by Pline on Wikimedia Commons
Notre-Dame-en-Saint-Melaine
The hill's Romanesque abbey church, its tower, and the cloister gallery that survives.
You're on place Saint-Melaine, facing a bell tower that has been rebuilt more than once. The transept and the base of the tower are Romanesque, the work of Abbot Gervais, who led this monastery from 1081 to 1109. Everything after is written on top of it: the choir was remade in the 1300s, the tower was rebuilt in 1432, its carved limestone façade was redone in 1676 by the Corbineau workshop, and in 1855 one more storey went up so that the priest could see his church from across the city.
The monastery was founded in the 6th century on the tomb of Saint Melaine, the first bishop of Rennes, and for a thousand years it owned this hill. One gallery of the cloister the monks built in the 1680s still stands against the old convent buildings, whose west wing was a hospital from 1793 to 1939. The church is open every day, on Sunday in the afternoon only, and you go in from the park side, at the transept.
The ground behind the church was the abbey's kitchen garden and orchard. You're about to walk on it.


