Practical guide

Bordeaux: know before you go

The pre-trip briefing for Bordeaux: airport links, the €1.90 tram ticket, the winter-drained Miroir d'eau, and which legs to walk and which to ride.

Bordeaux

Photo by P. Hughes on Wikimedia Commons

Need to know

The essentials, first

This is the practical briefing for Bordeaux: how to reach the centre from the airport and the train station, how the tram and bus network works, what to book before you go, and the small things that make a first visit easier. The UNESCO listed historic centre is flat and compact, so the core of the city is best done on foot. For national essentials such as visas, currency, plugs and inter-city trains, see the France country guide.

  • A single TBM ticket covers both tram and bus in Bordeaux and costs €1.90; a carnet of 10 trips is €15.70.SourceBordeaux Aéroport
  • Bordeaux Métropole adds a nightly tourist tax per guest, and a 34% regional surcharge has been added on top since 1 January 2024.SourceBordeaux Métropole - Taxe de séjour
  • The Miroir d'eau is drained in winter and runs from April to October.SourceWikipedia - Miroir d'eau
  • Tram line F links Bordeaux-Mérignac airport to the centre in about 35 minutes and to Gare Saint-Jean in about 45 minutes.SourceBordeaux Aéroport
  • Adult entry to the Bassins des Lumières costs €16, and timed tickets are sold online.SourceBassins des Lumières
When to go

When is the best time to visit Bordeaux?

Spring

Months
March to May
Weather
Spring climbs from cool to mild, with highs reaching toward 20°C by May and sunshine increasing through the season.SourceWikipedia - Bordeaux
Crowds
A comfortable shoulder season for the compact centre: fewer people than summer and long enough days for the quays and gardens.

Summer

Months
June to August
Weather
Summer is warm and relatively dry, with average highs around 25 to 28°C and the most sunshine of the year.SourceWikipedia - Bordeaux
Crowds
The busiest months. Book the Cité du Vin, the Bassins des Lumières and good restaurants ahead, and start walks early to beat the heat.

Autumn

Months
September to November
Weather
Autumn opens mild but turns wetter; the wettest months fall in late autumn and winter, with annual rainfall around 845 to 925 mm.SourceWikipedia - Bordeaux
Crowds
Harvest keeps September busy in the wine world, then crowds thin from late October.

Winter

Months
December to February
Weather
Winter is cool and wet, with average highs around 7 to 11°C; snow is rare in the city.SourceWikipedia - Bordeaux
Crowds
The quietest, lowest-price season. The Miroir d'eau is drained, and some sights shorten their hours.
When to visit Bordeaux, by season
SeasonMonthsWeatherCrowds
SpringMarch to MaySpring climbs from cool to mild, with highs reaching toward 20°C by May and sunshine increasing through the season.SourceWikipedia - BordeauxA comfortable shoulder season for the compact centre: fewer people than summer and long enough days for the quays and gardens.
SummerJune to AugustSummer is warm and relatively dry, with average highs around 25 to 28°C and the most sunshine of the year.SourceWikipedia - BordeauxThe busiest months. Book the Cité du Vin, the Bassins des Lumières and good restaurants ahead, and start walks early to beat the heat.
AutumnSeptember to NovemberAutumn opens mild but turns wetter; the wettest months fall in late autumn and winter, with annual rainfall around 845 to 925 mm.SourceWikipedia - BordeauxHarvest keeps September busy in the wine world, then crowds thin from late October.
WinterDecember to FebruaryWinter is cool and wet, with average highs around 7 to 11°C; snow is rare in the city.SourceWikipedia - BordeauxThe quietest, lowest-price season. The Miroir d'eau is drained, and some sights shorten their hours.
The practical guide

Everything to sort before you go

Getting in from the airport

Bordeaux-Mérignac airport sits west of the city. Since 6 December 2025, tram line F has run from the terminal into the centre, which makes the airport a cheap ride rather than a taxi question; the older 30'Direct coach still gives a fast, direct link to Gare Saint-Jean. Gare Saint-Jean, the city's rail hub, is a short tram ride south of the centre. Cruise ships berth on the Garonne close to the old town.

Tram F runs between the airport and Gare Saint-Jean via the centre, taking about 35 minutes to Hôtel de Ville and about 45 minutes end to end, at a standard TBM fare. SourceBordeaux Aéroport

The 30'Direct shuttle links the airport to Gare Saint-Jean in about 30 minutes; a single trip costs €10 bought on board and €9 online. Source30'Direct

Getting around

The centre of Bordeaux is flat and genuinely walkable: the Saint-Pierre lanes, Place de la Bourse, the Quinconces and the cathedral quarter all sit inside a compact, mostly pedestrian core, and the market quarter is a short walk south of it. The Chartrons run north along the quay, also easy on foot. Bacalan and the Cité du Vin sit further north, and La Bastide is across the river, so those two legs are easier by tram or by walking the bridge. TBM runs trams A, B, C, D and F plus buses, and one ticket works on both. Buy on the TBM app or at tram station machines; buying on a bus costs more. For summer 2026, check the Pont de pierre works before you rely on trams A or E.

A single TBM ticket costs €1.90 and a carnet of 10 costs €15.70; the same ticket covers tram and bus. SourceBordeaux Aéroport

Tickets bought on board a bus are surcharged: €2.10 for one trip and €3.60 for two. SourceTBM

From 23 June to 28 August 2026, tram lines A and E are interrupted across the Pont de pierre; relay buses run between Stalingrad and Quinconces via Pont Saint-Jean, and the bridge stays open to people on foot and bikes. SourceBordeaux Métropole

Money and payments

Bordeaux adds a nightly tourist tax to your accommodation bill, set per person and rising with the star rating, with a regional surcharge stacked on top since 2024. Cards are taken almost everywhere in the centre, from restaurants to museums, though a few market stalls and brocante dealers prefer coins. ATMs are easy to find on the main shopping streets.

Bordeaux Métropole levies a per guest, per night tourist tax that varies by accommodation category, and a 34% regional surcharge has applied since 1 January 2024. SourceBordeaux Métropole - Taxe de séjour

Safety and common scams

Bordeaux is a safe city and the central streets stay busy and well lit into the evening. The usual city cautions apply: watch your bag around the Saint-Michel market, on trams and around Gare Saint-Jean late at night, and keep to main routes on the quieter right-bank edges after dark. The tourist office is a good first call for any practical problem.

The Bordeaux tourist office is open seven days a week and can help with practical problems and local advice. SourceBordeaux Tourisme

Health and emergencies

Tap water in Bordeaux is safe to drink, and refilling a bottle is normal in cafés and at public fountains in the warmer months. Summer gets hot enough to matter, so carry water on long quay walks. Pharmacies, marked with a green cross, handle minor needs and are plentiful in the centre.

Summer highs average around 25 to 28°C in Bordeaux, so water and sunscreen are worth carrying on long walks. SourceWikipedia - Bordeaux

Staying connected

Mobile coverage is strong across the centre on 4G and 5G, and free Wi-Fi is common in hotels and cafés. The TBM app is the easiest way to buy and validate transit tickets without touching a machine, and the airport coach has Wi-Fi on board.

The 30'Direct airport shuttle has free Wi-Fi on board. SourceBordeaux Aéroport

Etiquette and tipping

Say bonjour when you walk into a shop or café and merci, au revoir when you leave; it is the basic transaction, and skipping it reads as rude. At markets, let the stallholder handle the produce and ask rather than grab. The Marché des Capucins, the big covered market, fills in the mornings Tuesday to Sunday and is closed on Mondays; the Chartrons quay market sets up on Sunday mornings with oysters and local produce.

The language

French is the working language of Bordeaux. In the tourist centre, hotels, wine museums and many restaurants have English-speaking staff, but a few words go a long way in markets and smaller cafés. Tram announcements and signage are in French, so keep station names visible on your phone.

Accessibility

Trams are low floor and level with platforms, and buses kneel, so most of the network is step free; the challenge in the old town is cobblestones and narrow lanes. TBM also runs an assisted door to door service for people who need it, and the tourist office can point you to accessible routes and adapted visits.

TBM's Mobibus offers assisted door to door travel; Mobi'Trottoir costs €1.90 per trip and Mobi'Dom costs €3. SourceTBM

The Bordeaux tourist office holds the Tourisme & Handicap label and advises on accessible visits. SourceBordeaux Tourisme

What to book ahead

Book timed entry online for the Bassins des Lumières, which sells out on weekends and in high season. The Cité du Vin is another timed entry site, and its permanent exhibition runs 10:00 to 19:00 daily in the warmer months. Good restaurants, especially the small bistro rooms and oyster counters, and any château or vineyard tour outside the city should be booked before you travel.

Adult entry to the Bassins des Lumières costs €16 and the visit takes about an hour to an hour and a quarter. SourceBassins des Lumières

The Cité du Vin's permanent exhibition is open daily 10:00 to 19:00 from April to October; from November most days run 10:00 to 18:00, and it closes on 25 December. SourceCité du Vin

Do it yourself

Follow it in the app

Get the Bordeaux one-day plan with tram stops, market mornings, and where to eat along the way.

Provenance · last verified August 22, 2026

Researched by Wayside, with every operational fact checked against the source.

SourcesBordeaux AéroportBordeaux Métropole - Taxe de séjourWikipedia - Miroir d'eauBassins des LumièresWikipedia - Bordeaux30'DirectTBMBordeaux MétropoleBordeaux TourismeBordeaux AéroportTBMCité du Vin

Photo by P. Hughes on Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0

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